Study Guide
Selecting the right Expert for a catastrophic injury case – particularly when asking for opinions from Consultant Neurologists and Consultants in Rehabilitation Medicine – is crucial in ensuring that the Court is provided with the right information for a full understanding of the case.

Understanding the difference between these two specialist areas is important when considering instructing an Expert Witness. A full overview is below, or you can download or scroll to the infographic.

What does a Neurological Rehabilitation Expert do?

Consultants in Neurological Rehabilitation, also known as Neurological Rehabilitation Physicians, specialise in the management of disabling conditions arising from disorders of the nervous system, such as Guillain-Barré syndrome, tumours, and injuries to the brain and spine.

Neurological Rehabilitation Experts specialise in determining the functional consequences of neurological conditions – a way of describing what someone is able to do now, (such as walking, talking or cooking for themselves) and what they are likely to be able to do in future as their condition progresses.

This includes the management and subsequent avoidance of complications of these neurological conditions which will impact on function – including someone’s pain, mood, anxiety, muscle contracture and spasticity.

Neurological rehabilitation physicians manage disabling conditions such as acquired brain injury long-term, observing how a person’s condition develops. This means they are ideally placed to comment on someone’s condition and prognosis. Neurological rehabilitation specialists are expert at working in multidisciplinary teams alongside colleagues from therapy, nursing, neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry, clinical psychology, care, augmented communication, orthotics and assistive technology and vocational rehabilitation.

They spend most of their time looking after people with acquired brain injury, spinal cord injury, peripheral nerve injury (brachial plexus and Guillaine-Barre Syndrome) as well as chronic conditions like multiple sclerosis, and also functional conditions.

Therefore, neurological rehabilitation experts see how these conditions affect people in the broadest sense in their community and how a wide range of professional interventions can optimise a person’s function and quality of life. A medical expert witness qualified in neurological rehabilitation is best placed to report on and explain the impact of these issues.

Read more>> Understanding Neurorehabilitation

What does a Neurologist do?

In contrast, Neurologists are specialists in the primary diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system. They are expert in the investigation of symptoms and signs and the interpretation of scans and tests such as MRI, CT and nerve conduction studies. Neurologists focus primarily on the acute management of conditions in the short-term – they rarely see the long-term outcomes and do not assess a person’s function.

Neurologists spend most of their time investigating and treating headache, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s Disease, intracranial pathology such as brain tumours, and also excluding hard pathologies to reveal functional conditions. A neurologist’s expertise does not therefore relate fundamentally to establishing a person’s condition and prognosis.

Read more>>Meet Neurologist Dr Edward Fathers

Seeking the right expert opinion

In answering the questions relating to condition and prognosis posed by solicitors, it’s important to consider how often a report from a neurologist defers to the expertise of a neurological rehabilitation physician.

In major serious injury or clinical negligence cases relating to acquired brain injury, it can sometimes be more financially economical and a quicker option to instruct neurological rehabilitation physician in the first instance. This means solicitors can rely on the expertise of the neurological rehabilitation expert witness to involve neurologists where necessary. However, Solicitors often choose to appoint experts in both disciplines to provide the best overview for the Courts.

Find the right expert witness for your case

As the UK’s only expert witness chambers specialising in neurorehabilitation, we are best placed to provide the right medical expert witness for your case.

Our Experts include neurologists and neurological rehabilitation specialists.

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